Anal. Chem., 79 (15), 5949 -5955, 2007. 10.1021/ac070493r S0003-2700(07)00493-3
Web Release Date: June 22, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Capillary Electrophoresis as a Second Dimension to Isoelectric Focusing for Peptide Separation

Jean-Marc Busnel, Niels Lion, and Hubert H. Girault*

Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Physique et Analytique, Station 6, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland

Received for review March 9, 2007. Accepted May 22, 2007.

Abstract:

Capillary zone electrophoresis and carrier ampholytes based capillary electrophoresis have been used as a second separation step to Off-Gel isoelectric focusing for the analysis of complex peptide mixtures. A tryptic digest of four proteins (bovine serum albumin, -lactoglobulin, horse myoglobin, cytochrome c) has been chosen as a peptide test mixture. After assessment of different modes of capillary electrophoresis as a second dimension to Off-Gel isoelectric focusing, the optimized two-dimensional platforms provide a degree of orthogonality comparable to state-of-the-art multidimensional liquid chromatography systems as well as a practical peak capacity above 700.


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