Biomacromolecules, 8 (12), 37233728 10.1021/bm7005938
Web Release Date: November 10, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Polymersome Nanoreactors for Enzymatic Ring-Opening Polymerization

Madhavan Nallani, Hans-Peter M. de Hoog, Jeroen J. L. M. Cornelissen,* Anja R. A. Palmans, Jan C. M. van Hest, and Roeland J. M. Nolte

Department of Organic Chemistry, Radboud University Nijmegen, Toernooiveld 1, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands and Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Received May 29, 2007

Revised September 19, 2007

Abstract:

Polystyrene-polyisocyanopeptide (PS-PIAT) polymersomes containing CALB in two different locations, one in the aqueous inner compartment and one in the bilayer, were investigated for enzymatic ring-opening polymerization of lactones in water. It is shown that the monomers 8-octanolactone and dodecalactone yield oligomers with this polymersome system. It is also observed that the polymerization activity is dependent on the position of the enzyme in the polymersome. SEM investigations show that the polymersome structures were destabilized during the polymerization. Further investigations show that the vesicular morphology of the polymersomes was destabilized only in the case of polymer product formation.

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