ASAP Chem. Mater., ASAP Article, 10.1021/cm800500q
Web Release Date: April 30, 2008

Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society

Holographic Recording in Cross-Linked Polymeric Matrices through Photoacid Generation

Anzar Khan, Luis M. Campos, Alexander Mikhailovsky, Muhammet Toprak, Nicholas C. Strandwitz,§ Galen D. Stucky,*§ and Craig J. Hawker*§

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Department, Materials Research Laboratory, and Mitsubishi Chemical Center for Advanced Materials, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9510

Received February 20, 2008

Revised Manuscript Received March 24, 2008

Abstract:

We report a novel strategy for writing volume holograms by photoacid generation and subsequent acid-catalyzed degradation leading to increased free volume/refractive index modulation in the exposed regions of a cross-linked rigid polymeric matrix. This strategy offers nondestructive read out and high diffraction efficiency and allows optical-quality, millimeter thick films to be fabricated that possess excellent thermal and dimensional stability. A key feature of this approach is the efficient acid-catalyzed degradation of functional groups in the cross-linked matrix leading to release of volatile products which diffuse readily out of the thick films. Furthermore, the reported data storage material is lightweight and inexpensive and can be easily processed into different shapes, making it an attractive candidate for data storage applications.

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