Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 46 (24), 8277 -8281, 2007. 10.1021/ie0712075 S0888-5885(07)01207-9
Web Release Date: October 31, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Hydrogen Storage on Carbon Doped with Platinum Nanoparticles Using Plasma Reduction

Yingwei Li and Ralph T. Yang*

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

Chang-jun Liu and Zhao Wang

Key Laboratory for Green Chemistry, School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China

Received for review September 7, 2007

Revised manuscript received October 15, 2007

Accepted October 19, 2007

Abstract:

The doping of metal on carbon can be significantly improved by plasma treatment in two ways: increased dispersion and stronger interactions between metal particles and the substrate, both leading directly to enhanced hydrogen spillover and, thereby, increased hydrogen storage. Thus, the hydrogen storage capacity of activated carbon at 298 K was increased almost 3-fold by doping with 3 wt % of platinum, using a plasma treatment. Without plasma treatment but with H2 reduction, the increase in hydrogen storage was only 54% by doping with 3 wt % of platinum.


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