Hexagonal and Prismatic Nanowalled ZnO Microboxes

Fenghua Zhao, Wenjiao Lin, Mingmei Wu,* Ningsheng Xu, Xianfeng Yang, Z. Ryan Tian,* and Qiang Su
The State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China, and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayette Ville, Arkansas 72701
Inorg. Chem., 2006, 45 (8), pp 3256–3260
DOI: 10.1021/ic051833z
Publication Date (Web): March 16, 2006
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society

 Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University.

*

 To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:  ceswmm@sysu.edu.cn (M.M.W.), rtian@uark.edu (Z.R.T.). Tel:  86-20-84036766 (M.M.W.). Fax:  86-20-84036766 (M.M.W.).

 University of Arkansas.

Abstract

Abstract Image

We hereby report hydrothermal syntheses of new microstructures of semiconducting ZnO. Single-crystalline prismatic ZnO microboxes formed by nanowalls and hexagonal hollow microdisks closed by plates with micron-sized inorganic fullerene-like structures have been made in a base-free medium through a one-step hydrothermal synthesis with the help of n-butanol (NB). Structures and morphologies of the products were confirmed by results from powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. NB has been found to play a crucial role in the growth of these hollow structures. It is indicated that these hollow ZnO crystals were grown from redissolution of interiors. These ZnO microboxes exhibit a band emission in the visible range, implying the possession of a high content of defects.

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History

  • Published In Issue April 17, 2006
  • Received October 24, 2005

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