J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120 (21), 5301 -5311, 1998. 10.1021/ja972215n S0002-7863(97)02215-4
Web Release Date: May 19, 1998

Copyright © 1998 American Chemical Society

Molecular Dynamics of Staphylococcal Nuclease: Comparison of Simulation with 15N and 13C NMR Relaxation Data

David C. Chatfield,* Attila Szabo, and Bernard R. Brooks

Contribution from the Chemistry Department, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, and Laboratory of Structural Biology, Division of Computer Research and Technology, and Laboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892

Received July 3, 1997

Revised Manuscript Received October 16, 1997

Abstract:

Motional parameters for the atomic-level dynamics of staphylococcal nuclease are calculated from an 18-ns molecular dynamics simulation of the liganded enzyme and from a 3.75-ns simulation of the unliganded enzyme and compared with motional parameters calculated from 13C and 15N NMR relaxation data. Order parameters for backbone N-H and C-H bond vectors are on average in good agreement with experiment, indicating a similar degree of backbone flexibility. Somewhat greater flexibility is seen in the simulation of unliganded SNase, consistent with some experimental data. Alanine C-C and C-H order parameters agree to within 5% for simulation while NMR finds the former to be 30% smaller than the latter; thus experimental reexamination of 13CH3 relaxation may be worthwhile. Average simulated and experimental rotation rates for the more rapidly rotating alanine and leucine methyl groups are in agreement. However, simulation predicts a much larger range of methyl rotation rates than is observed experimentally. Analysis of methyl rotations in a variety of environments indicates that the variation in the simulated methyl rotation rates is due to steric (van der Waals) interactions.


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