J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122 (51), 12700 -12706, 2000. 10.1021/ja003055+ S0002-7863(00)03055-9
Web Release Date: December 1, 2000

Copyright © 2000 American Chemical Society

Synthesis of Soluble and Processable Rod-, Arrow-, Teardrop-, and Tetrapod-Shaped CdSe Nanocrystals

Liberato Manna, Erik C. Scher, and A. Paul Alivisatos*

Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

Received August 16, 2000

Abstract:

The formation of extremely high aspect ratio CdSe nanorods (30:1), as well as arrow-, teardrop-, tetrapod-, and branched tetrapod-shaped nanocrystals of CdSe, has been achieved by growth of the nanoparticles in a mixture of hexylphosphonic acid and trioctylphosphine oxide. The most influential factors in shape control are the ratio of surfactants, injection volume, and time-dependent monomer concentration.


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