J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127 (5), 1340 -1341, 2005. 10.1021/ja044631v S0002-7863(04)04631-1
Web Release Date: January 15, 2005

Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society

A Role for Fucose (1-2) Galactose Carbohydrates in Neuronal Growth

Stacey A. Kalovidouris, Cristal I. Gama, Lori W. Lee, and Linda C. Hsieh-Wilson*

Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125

lhw@caltech.edu

Received September 3, 2004

Abstract:

We report a fucose (1-2) galactose-mediated pathway for the modulation of neuronal growth and morphology. Our studies provide strong evidence for the presence of Fuc(1-2)Gal glycoproteins and lectin receptors in hippocampal neurons. Additionally, we show that manipulation of Fuc(1-2)Gal-associated proteins using small-molecule and lectin probes induces dramatic changes in neuronal morphology. These findings may provide a novel pathway to stimulate neuronal growth and regeneration.


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