J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128 (43), 14044 -14046, 2006. 10.1021/ja065223p S0002-7863(06)05223-1
Web Release Date: October 12, 2006

Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society

Attomole Microarray Detection of MicroRNAs by Nanoparticle-Amplified SPR Imaging Measurements of Surface Polyadenylation Reactions

Shiping Fang, Hye Jin Lee, Alastair W. Wark, and Robert M. Corn*

Department of Chemistry, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California 92697

rcorn@uci.edu

Received July 20, 2006

Abstract:

Multiple microRNAs (miRNAs) are detected in a microarray format using a novel approach that combines a surface enzyme reaction with nanoparticle-amplified SPR imaging (SPRI). The surface reaction of poly(A) polymerase creates poly(A) tails on miRNAs hybridized onto locked nucleic acid (LNA) microarrays. DNA-modified nanoparticles are then adsorbed onto the poly(A) tails and detected with SPRI. This ultrasensitive nanoparticle-amplified SPRI methodology can be used for miRNA profiling at attomole levels.


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