J. Nat. Prod., 69 (4), 585 -590, 2006. 10.1021/np050438i S0163-3864(05)00438-6
Web Release Date: February 15, 2006

Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy

Antibacterial, Partially Acetylated Oligorhamnosides from Cleistopholis patens

Jin-Feng Hu,* Eliane Garo, Grayson W. Hough, Matt G. Goering, Mark O'Neil-Johnson, and Gary R. Eldridge

Lead Discovery and Rapid Structure Elucidation Group, Sequoia Sciences, Inc., 11199 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite H, San Diego, California 92121, and 1912 Innerbelt Business Center Drive, St. Louis, Missouri 63114

Received October 28, 2005

Abstract:

Three new (1-3) and five known (4-8) partially acetylated oligorhamnoside derivatives were obtained from Cleistopholis patens via high-throughput natural products chemistry procedures. The rapid structure elucidation and dereplication were performed primarily utilizing a capillary-scale NMR probe and LR-/HRESIMS spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1, 2, and 6 were found to possess significant in vitro antibacterial activity against the Gram-positive bacteria methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 and S. aureus 78-13607A with MICs of 16 g/mL. Furthermore, 2 and 6 were found to show significant in vitro antibacterial activity against an expanded panel of Gram-positive pathogens including either ATCC strains or well-characterized clinical isolates from the global SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program.


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