Web Release Date: February 15,
Carrier Relaxation Dynamics in Lead Sulfide Colloidal Quantum Dots

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G4, Canada
Received: August 24, 2007
In Final Form: December 17, 2007

Abstract:
We report transient absorption saturation measurements on lead sulfide colloidal nanocrystals at the first and second exciton energies and fit the results to a model incorporating intraband and interband relaxation processes. We study in detail the Auger recombination from the first excited state, which takes place when more than one electron-hole pair is excited in a dot. We find an Auger coefficient of 4.5 × 10-30 cm6/s for dots of 5.5 nm diameter, and observe saturation of the absorption bleaching when the (8-fold degenerate) first level is filled. We develop a model for the absorption dynamics using Poisson statistics and find a good fit with our experimental measurements.
Download the full text: PDF | HTML