J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 (48), 17713 -17719, 2007. 10.1021/jp0712351 S1932-7447(07)01235-6
Web Release Date: June 13, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Chemical Conjugation of Fullerene C60 to CdSe Nanocrystals via Dithiocarbamate Ligands

Dongfang Liu, Wei Wu, Yongfu Qiu, Jun Lu, and Shihe Yang*

Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong

Received: February 13, 2007

In Final Form: April 27, 2007

Abstract:

Buckminsterfullerenes have been conjugated to CdSe nanocrystals by exchanging trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) ligands on the CdSe nanocrystals with C60-bound dithiocarbamate ligands. To improve solubility of the C60-capped CdSe nanocrystals, a small molecular weight dithiocarbamate ligand was used as the coligand in the ligand-exchange reaction. The as synthesized (C60)8-CdSe conjugates were purified by dialysis against ethanol and characterized by 1H NMR, UV-vis, and transmission electron microscopy. Photoelectrochemistry of a film cast from the (C60)8-CdSe conjugate revealed a significantly enhanced photocurrent compared with the film of CdSe-TOPO nanocrystals as well as that of C60 alone, suggesting that our conjugation strategy is viable for efficient photoinduced charge separation, transport, and collection.


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