J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 (10), 3464 -3472, 2008. 10.1021/jp072340d S1932-7447(07)02340-0
Web Release Date: February 15, 2008

Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society

Contrast in the Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Doped Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanotubes: A First-Principles Study

Mousumi Upadhyay Kahaly and Umesh V. Waghmare*

Theoretical Sciences Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur PO, Bangalore 560 064, India

Received: March 24, 2007

In Final Form: December 2, 2007

Abstract:

We determine atomic and electronic structures of boron- and/or nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon-doped boron nitride nanotubes (BN-NTs) of armchair and zigzag types using first-principles pseudopotential-based density functional theory calculations. For comparison, we also determine the atomic and electronic structures of two-dimensional honeycomb lattices of carbon (graphene) and boron nitride. Although carbon doping at either the B or N site in BN-NTs results in anti-ferromagnetically ordered semiconducting state, B or N doping in CNTs gives a simple shift in the Fermi energy and a nonmagnetic state.


Download the full text: PDF | HTML