Web Release Date: September 23,
Phylomat: An Automated Protein Motif Analysis Tool for Phylogenomics





and

University of Illinois, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois, and Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801
Received June 5, 2004

Abstract:
Recent progress in genomics, proteomics, and bioinformatics enables unprecedented opportunities to examine the evolutionary history of molecular, cellular, and developmental pathways through phylogenomics. Accordingly, we have developed a motif analysis tool for phylogenomics (Phylomat, http://alg.ncsa.uiuc.edu/pmat) that scans predicted proteome sets for proteins containing highly conserved amino acid motifs or domains for in silico analysis of the evolutionary history of these motifs/domains. Phylomat enables the user to download results as full protein or extracted motif/domain sequences from each protein. Tables containing the percent distribution of a motif/domain in organisms normalized to proteome size are displayed. Phylomat can also align the set of full protein or extracted motif/domain sequences and predict a neighbor-joining tree from relative sequence similarity. Together, Phylomat serves as a user-friendly data-mining tool for the phylogenomic analysis of conserved sequence motifs/domains in annotated proteomes from the three domains of life.
Keywords: phylogenomics
proteome
motifs
domains
evolution
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
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