Macromolecules, 41 (5), 1766 -1773, 2008. 10.1021/ma702607r S0024-9297(70)02607-4
Web Release Date: February 16, 2008

Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society

Self-Assembling Hydrogels Based on -Cyclodextrin/Cholesterol Inclusion Complexes

Frank van de Manakker, Martin van der Pot, Tina Vermonden, Cornelus F. van Nostrum, and Wim E. Hennink*

Department of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht University, Sorbonnelaan 16, P.O. Box 80082, 3508 TB Utrecht, The Netherlands

Received November 23, 2007

Revised Manuscript Received January 8, 2008

Abstract:

A novel self-assembling poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogel system based on inclusion complexes between -cyclodextrin (-CD) and cholesterol is described. Hydrogels are formed after hydration of a mixture of star-shaped 8-arm poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) end-modified with -CD groups and the same star-shaped PEG end-modified with cholesterol moieties. Rheological analysis as well as 2D-NMR spectroscopy demonstrated that the obtained gels are due to formation of -CD/cholesterol inclusion complexes. As also observed by rheology, the hydrogels are fully thermoreversible upon repetitive heating and cooling steps. Hydrogel properties were dependent on polymer concentration, the -CD/cholesterol stoichiometry, and the molecular weight of the star-shaped PEG. Because of their assumed biocompatibility and expected physiological clearance, hydrogels based on star-shaped PEG and -CD/cholesterol inclusion complexes offer excellent opportunities as drug delivery matrices and for other pharmaceutical and biomedical applications.


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