Nano Letters, 3 (3), 289 -291, 2003. 10.1021/nl0340374 S1530-6984(03)04037-2
Web Release Date: February 25, 2003

Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society

Ab initio Study of Radial Deformation Plus Vacancy on Carbon Nanotubes: Energetics and Electronic Properties

Solange B. Fagan, L. B. da Silva, and R. Mota*

Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, CEP 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil

Received January 20, 2003

Revised February 12, 2003

Abstract:

The effects of radial deformation and single vacancy on the electronic properties of a single-wall carbon nanotube are studied through ab initio method. Different paths are considered: the tube is deformed and subsequently a vacancy is produced, or a vacancy is created and the tube is deformed later. The involved energies, band structures, and densities of states following several paths are discussed, and a simple way to induce fundamental changes on the electronic properties is proposed.


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