Nano Letters, 4 (11), 2219 -2221, 2004. 10.1021/nl0486012 S1530-6984(04)08601-1
Web Release Date: October 1, 2004

Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society

Estimation of Magnetic Susceptibility Anisotropy of Carbon Nanotubes Using Magnetophotoluminescence

Sasa Zaric, Gordana N. Ostojic, Junichiro Kono,* Jonah Shaver, Valerie C. Moore, Robert H. Hauge, Richard E. Smalley, and Xing Wei

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida 32310

Received August 28, 2004

Abstract:

We have carried out a magnetophotoluminescence excitation spectroscopy study on micelle-suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes in high magnetic fields. By analyzing field-dependent spectral changes, we determined the degree of magnetic alignment of the observed semiconducting nanotubes at 45 T. This, together with an independently measured length distribution of the nanotubes, allowed us to estimate the magnitude of the magnetic susceptibility anisotropy - to be ~1.4 × 10-5 emu/mol for 1-nm-diameter semiconducting nanotubes.


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