Nano Lett., 7 (12), 3576 -3582, 2007. 10.1021/nl0714785 S1530-6984(07)01478-6
Web Release Date: November 2, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Mesoporous Silica Particles Induce Size Dependent Effects on Human Dendritic Cells

Helen Vallhov,* Susanne Gabrielsson, Maria Strmme, Annika Scheynius, and Alfonso E. Garcia-Bennett

Clinical Allergy Research Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, L2:04, Karolinska Institutet and University Hospital, Solna, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden, and Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 534, 751 21 Uppsala, Sweden

Received June 21, 2007

Revised October 11, 2007

Abstract:

The effects of mesoporous silica nano- (270 nm) and microparticles (2.5 m) with surface areas above 500 m2/g were evaluated on human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDC). Size- and concentration-dependent effects were seen where the smaller particles and lower concentrations affected MDDC to a minor degree compared to the larger particles and higher concentrations, both in terms of viability, uptake, and immune regulatory markers. Our findings support the further development of mesoporous silica particles in drug and vaccine delivery systems.


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