Nano Lett., 7 (12), 3818 -3821, 2007. 10.1021/nl072471q S1530-6984(07)02471-X
Web Release Date: November 13, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Oligonucleotide Loading Determines Cellular Uptake of DNA-Modified Gold Nanoparticles

David A. Giljohann, Dwight S. Seferos, Pinal C. Patel, Jill E. Millstone, Nathaniel L. Rosi, and Chad A. Mirkin*

Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113

Received September 26, 2007

Revised October 18, 2007

Abstract:

The cellular internalization of oligonucleotide-modified nanoparticles is investigated. Uptake is dependent on the density of the oligonucleotide loading on the surface of the particles, where higher densities lead to greater uptake. Densely functionalized nanoparticles adsorb a large number of proteins on the nanoparticle surface. Nanoparticle uptake is greatest where a large number of proteins are associated with the particle.


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