Nano Lett., 7 (12), 3840 -3844, 2007. 10.1021/nl072566s S1530-6984(07)02566-0
Web Release Date: November 14, 2007

Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Graphene Transistors Fabricated via Transfer-Printing In Device Active-Areas on Large Wafer

Xiaogan Liang, Zengli Fu, and Stephen Y. Chou*

NanoStructure Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544

Received October 5, 2007

Revised November 3, 2007

Abstract:

We demonstrate a method that uses the pillars on a stamp to cut and exfoliate graphene islands from a graphite and then uses transfer printing to place the islands from the stamp into the device active-areas on a substrate with a placement accuracy potentially in nanometers. The process can be repeated to cover all device active-areas over an entire wafer. We also report the transistors fabricated from the printed graphene. The transistors show a hole and electron mobility of 3735 and 795 cm2/V-s, respectively, and a maximum drive-current of 1.7 mA/m (at VDS = 1 V), which are among the highest reported for room temperature. The effects of various transferring and fixing layers on sticking graphenes to a stamp and to a substrate, respectively, were also investigated.


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