Org. Lett., 2 (15), 2307 -2309, 2000. 10.1021/ol006072c S1523-7060(00)06072-7
Web Release Date: June 27, 2000

Copyright © 2000 American Chemical Society

The First Directed Reduction of -Alkoxy Ketones to anti-1,3-Diol Monoethers: Identification of Spectator and Director Alkoxy Groups

Gary E. Keck* and Carrie A. Wager

Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East RM 2020, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850

keck@chemistry.utah.edu

Received May 17, 2000

Abstract:

A new reduction procedure for the stereoselective reduction of certain -alkoxy ketones is described. The method relies upon electron-transfer reduction using samarium diiodide in THF with MeOH as an additive. Reduction is facile for a number of alkoxy groups that can complex samarium effectively but is not observed with TBS or benzyl protecting groups. Experiments with deuterated methanol show that the stereoselectivity arises from protonation of a samarium carbanion intermediate.


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