Modification of Thiol Functionalized Aptamers by Conjugation of Synthetic Polymers

Chiara Da Pieve*, Paul Williams, David M. Haddleton§, Richard M. J. Palmer and Sotiris Missailidis*
Department of Chemistry and Analytical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom MK6 7AA, Warwick Effect Polymers Limited, Coventry, United Kingdom CV4 7EZ, and Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom CV4 7AL
Bioconjugate Chem., 2010, 21 (1), pp 169–174
DOI: 10.1021/bc900397s
Publication Date (Web): December 10, 2009
Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society
* To whom correspondences should be addressed at the Department of Chemistry and Analytical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, UK MK6 7AA. Phone: +44 1908653366 (Chiara Da Pieve), +44 1908658382 (Sotiris Missailidis); Fax: +44 1908858327. E-mail: c.dapieve@open.ac.uk; s.missailidis@open.ac.uk., †

The Open University.

, ‡

Warwick Effect Polymers Limited.

, §

University of Warwick.

Abstract

Aptamers are known for their short in vivo circulating half-life and rapid renal clearance. Their conjugation to poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is a way to improve their residence in the body. Two aptamers (AptD and AptF), having a disulfide protected thiol modification on the 3′ end, have been conjugated to maleimide activated PEGs of various molecular weights and structures (linear PEG20; branched PEG20 and 40; PolyPEG17, 40, and 60 kDa). The high yield coupling (70−80% in most of the cases) could be achieved using immobilized tris[2-carboxyethyl]phosphine hydrochloride (TCEP) as reducing agent at pH 4. The affinity of PEGylated AptD for its target was reduced by conjugation to linear PEG20 and branched PEG40, but not to branched PEG20 and PolyPEGs. This work demonstrates an alternative approach to PEGylation of aptamers, and that the effect of PEG on the affinity for the target varies according to the structure and conformation of the synthetic polymer.

Citing Articles

View all 3 citing articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 3 ACS Journal articles (3 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Polymeric Dibromomaleimides As Extremely Efficient Disulfide Bridging Bioconjugation and Pegylation Agents

    Mathew W. Jones, Rachel A. Strickland, Felix F. Schumacher, Stephen Caddick, James. R. Baker, Matthew I. Gibson, and David M. Haddleton
    Journal of the American Chemical Society2012 134 (3), 1847-1852
    • Polymeric Dibromomaleimides As Extremely Efficient Disulfide Bridging Bioconjugation and Pegylation Agents

      Mathew W. Jones, Rachel A. Strickland, Felix F. Schumacher, Stephen Caddick, James. R. Baker, Matthew I. Gibson, and David M. Haddleton
      Journal of the American Chemical Society2012 134 (3), 1847-1852

      A series of dibromomaleimides have been shown to be very efficacious at insertion into peptidic disulfide bonds. This conjugation proceeds with a stoichiometric balance of reagents in buffered solutions in less than 15 min to give discrete products while ...

  • Cover Image

    Metal-Free Functionalization of Linear Polyurethanes by Thiol-Maleimide Coupling Reactions

    Leen Billiet, Ozgul Gok, Andrew P. Dove, Amitav Sanyal, Le-Thu T. Nguyen, and Filip E. Du Prez
    Macromolecules2011 44 (20), 7874-7878
    • Metal-Free Functionalization of Linear Polyurethanes by Thiol-Maleimide Coupling Reactions

      Leen Billiet, Ozgul Gok, Andrew P. Dove, Amitav Sanyal, Le-Thu T. Nguyen, and Filip E. Du Prez
      Macromolecules2011 44 (20), 7874-7878
  • Cover Image

    Direct DNA Conjugation to Star Polymers for Controlled Reversible Assemblies

    Saadyah Averick, Eduardo Paredes, Wenwen Li, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, and Subha R. Das
    Bioconjugate Chemistry2011 22 (10), 2030-2037
    • Direct DNA Conjugation to Star Polymers for Controlled Reversible Assemblies

      Saadyah Averick, Eduardo Paredes, Wenwen Li, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, and Subha R. Das
      Bioconjugate Chemistry2011 22 (10), 2030-2037

      Polymer biomolecule hybrids represent a powerful class of highly customizable nanomaterials. Here, we report star-polymer conjugates with DNA using a “ligandless” Cu(I) promoted azide–alkyne cycloaddition click reaction. The multivalency of the star-...

Tools

SciFinder Links

SciFinder subscribers:  Click to sign in | Not a SciFinder subscriber? Learn more at www.cas.org

Explore by:


History

  • Published In Issue January 20, 2010
  • Article ASAPDecember 10, 2009
  • Received: September 11, 2009
    Revised: November 12, 2009

Recommend & Share

  • Share on ACS NetworkACS Network
  • Add to FacebookFacebook
  • Tweet ThisTweet This
  • Add to CiteULikeCiteULike
  • Add to NewsvineNewsvine
  • Digg ThisDigg This
  • Add to DeliciousDelicious

Related Content

Other ACS content by these authors: