Research Article
Two isozymes of clavaminate synthase central to clavulanic acid formation: cloning and sequencing of both genes from Streptomyces clavuligerus
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Citing Articles
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This article has been cited by 6 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

Clavulanic Acid Dehydrogenase: Structural and Biochemical Analysis of the Final Step in the Biosynthesis of the β-Lactamase Inhibitor Clavulanic Acid,
Alasdair K. MacKenzie, Nadia J. Kershaw, Helena Hernandez, Carol V. Robinson, Christopher J. Schofield, and Inger AnderssonBiochemistry2007 46 (6), 1523-1533Clavulanic Acid Dehydrogenase: Structural and Biochemical Analysis of the Final Step in the Biosynthesis of the β-Lactamase Inhibitor Clavulanic Acid,
Alasdair K. MacKenzie, Nadia J. Kershaw, Helena Hernandez, Carol V. Robinson, Christopher J. Schofield, and Inger AnderssonBiochemistry2007 46 (6), 1523-1533The ultimate step in the biosynthesis of the medicinally important -lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid is catalyzed by clavulanic acid dehydrogenase (CAD). CAD is responsible for the NAPDH-dependent reduction of the unstable intermediate clavulanate-9-...

Spectroscopic Studies of Substrate Interactions with Clavaminate Synthase 2, a Multifunctional α-KG-Dependent Non-Heme Iron Enzyme: Correlation with Mechanisms and Reactivities
Jing Zhou, Wendy L. Kelly, Brian O. Bachmann, Michele Gunsior, Craig A. Townsend, and Edward I. SolomonJournal of the American Chemical Society2001 123 (30), 7388-7398Spectroscopic Studies of Substrate Interactions with Clavaminate Synthase 2, a Multifunctional α-KG-Dependent Non-Heme Iron Enzyme: Correlation with Mechanisms and Reactivities
Jing Zhou, Wendy L. Kelly, Brian O. Bachmann, Michele Gunsior, Craig A. Townsend, and Edward I. SolomonJournal of the American Chemical Society2001 123 (30), 7388-7398Using a single ferrous active site, clavaminate synthase 2 (CS2) activates O2 and catalyzes the hydroxylation of deoxyguanidinoproclavaminic acid (DGPC), the oxidative ring closure of proclavaminic acid (PC), and the desaturation of dihydroclavaminic acid ...

Three Unusual Reactions Mediate Carbapenem and Carbapenam Biosynthesis
Rongfeng Li, Anthony Stapon, Joanne T. Blanchfield, and Craig A. TownsendJournal of the American Chemical Society2000 122 (38), 9296-9297Three Unusual Reactions Mediate Carbapenem and Carbapenam Biosynthesis
Rongfeng Li, Anthony Stapon, Joanne T. Blanchfield, and Craig A. TownsendJournal of the American Chemical Society2000 122 (38), 9296-9297

Geometric and Electronic Structure/Function Correlations in Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
Edward I. Solomon, Thomas C. Brunold, Mindy I. Davis, Jyllian N. Kemsley, Sang-Kyu Lee, Nicolai Lehnert, Frank Neese, Andrew J. Skulan, Yi-Shan Yang, and Jing ZhouChemical Reviews2000 100 (1), 235-350Geometric and Electronic Structure/Function Correlations in Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
Edward I. Solomon, Thomas C. Brunold, Mindy I. Davis, Jyllian N. Kemsley, Sang-Kyu Lee, Nicolai Lehnert, Frank Neese, Andrew J. Skulan, Yi-Shan Yang, and Jing ZhouChemical Reviews2000 100 (1), 235-350

Circular Dichroism and Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectroscopic Studies of the Non-Heme Ferrous Active Site in Clavaminate Synthase and Its Interaction with α-Ketoglutarate Cosubstrate
Elizabeth G. Pavel, Jing Zhou, Robert W. Busby, Michele Gunsior, Craig A. Townsend, and Edward I. SolomonJournal of the American Chemical Society1998 120 (4), 743-753Circular Dichroism and Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectroscopic Studies of the Non-Heme Ferrous Active Site in Clavaminate Synthase and Its Interaction with α-Ketoglutarate Cosubstrate
Elizabeth G. Pavel, Jing Zhou, Robert W. Busby, Michele Gunsior, Craig A. Townsend, and Edward I. SolomonJournal of the American Chemical Society1998 120 (4), 743-753Clavaminate synthase (CS) is one member of a large class of non-heme iron enzymes that require -ketoglutarate (-KG) as a cosubstrate. While the majority of this class catalyzes the hydroxylation of unactivated CH bonds, CS is unusual in that in ...
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- Published In Issue December, 1992
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