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Development of Biodegradable Foamlike Materials Based on Casein and Sodium Montmorillonite Clay
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Chulalongkorn University.
, ‡USDA/WRRC/ARS.
, §Case Western Reserve University.
Abstract

Biodegradable foamlike materials based on a naturally occurring polymer (casein protein) and sodium montmorillonite clay (Na+-MMT) were produced through a simple freeze-drying process. By utilizing dl-glyceraldehyde (GC) as a chemical cross-linking agent, the structural integrity of these new aerogels were remarkably improved when compared to those of the control system (without GC), with a minimal increase in the density from 0.11 to 0.12 g cm−3. The degree of perfection of the foamlike structures was another parameter that had a significant influence on the physical and thermal performances of the low density composites. The biodegradability of the aerogels was investigated in terms of the carbon dioxide (CO2) evolution for up to 8 weeks in compost media under controlled conditions.
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This article has been cited by 1 ACS Journal articles (1 most recent appear below).

Facile Removal and Collection of Oils from Water Surfaces through Superhydrophobic and Superoleophilic Sponges
Qing Zhu, Qinmin Pan, and Fatang LiuThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115 (35), 17464-17470Facile Removal and Collection of Oils from Water Surfaces through Superhydrophobic and Superoleophilic Sponges
Qing Zhu, Qinmin Pan, and Fatang LiuThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115 (35), 17464-17470The development of a convenient method for the removal (or collection) of oils and organic solvents from water surface is of great significance for water environmental protection, especially for the cleanup of oil spillage on seawater. A major challenge ...
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History
- Published In Issue October 11, 2010
- Article ASAPAugust 31, 2010
- Received: June 3, 2010
Revised: August 18, 2010
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