Charge-Assisted Encapsulation of Two Chlorides by a Hexaprotonated Azamacrocycle

Md. Alamgir Hossain*, Musabbir A. Saeed, Frank R. Fronczek, Bryan M. Wong§, Kalpana R. Dey, John S. Mendy and Don Gibson
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi 39217
Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803
§ Materials Chemistry Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551
Cryst. Growth Des., 2010, 10 (4), pp 1478–1481
DOI: 10.1021/cg100110f
Publication Date (Web): March 17, 2010
Copyright © 2010 American Chemical Society
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: alamgir@chem.jsums.edu.

Abstract

Abstract Image

A chloride complex of a hexaprotonated azamacrocycle has been isolated, and its structure has been determined by X-ray crystallography showing two encapsulated chloride anions in the cavity. The two internal guests are coordinated at two binding sites on the opposite side of the macrocycle through trigonal recognition by hydrogen-bonding interactions. The other four chlorides are located outside the cavity, each with a single hydrogen bond from secondary amines. Ab initio calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) suggest that the encapsulation of two chlorides inside the cavity leads to a significant charge transfer from the anions to the protonated amines.

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History

  • Published In Issue April 07, 2010
  • Article ASAPMarch 17, 2010
  • Received: January 25, 2010
    Revised: March 09, 2010

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