An Introduction to Rheology with an Emphasis on Application to Dispersions

Andrea L. Motyka
Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, NJ
J. Chem. Educ., 1996, 73 (4), p 374
DOI: 10.1021/ed073p374
Publication Date (Web): April 1, 1996

Abstract

Rheology is the study of the flow and deformation of matter. This interdisciplinary field encompasses many different types of materials and applications, both in academia and industry. One of the most challenging and practical areas in which technical strides have been made is dispersion chemistry. Rheology can be used to characterize not only flow properties of a material, but also structural features.

This introduction is intended to help newcomers to the field to comprehend, relatively quickly, the practical nature of rheological information and to recognize the impact of the type of internal structure on rheological properties. This article describes dispersions well-suited to rheological study and the types of interparticle forces responsible for their internal structure. The fundamental terms and concepts of rheology are explained using practical examples to illustrate how rheological techniques distinguish dispersions in terms of both flow properties and structural features.

Keywords (Audience):

Graduate Education / Research

Keywords (Domain):

Physical Chemistry

Keywords (Subject):

Industrial Chemistry

Citing Articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 1 ACS Journal articles (1 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    A Low-Cost Experiment on Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids

    Manuel Dolz , Jesús Delegido , Alejandro Casanovas and María-Jesús Hernández
    Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (3), 445
    • A Low-Cost Experiment on Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids

      Manuel Dolz , Jesús Delegido , Alejandro Casanovas and María-Jesús Hernández
      Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (3), 445

      An experiment to study the flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids is proposed. The method is based on measurement of the drag force on a sphere immersed in a moving fluid. The sphere–fluid relative velocity can be changed to obtain the dependence of ...

Tools

SciFinder Links

SciFinder subscribers:  Click to sign in | Not a SciFinder subscriber? Learn more at www.cas.org

Explore by:


History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

Recommend & Share

  • Share on ACS NetworkACS Network
  • Add to FacebookFacebook
  • Tweet ThisTweet This
  • Add to CiteULikeCiteULike
  • Add to NewsvineNewsvine
  • Digg ThisDigg This
  • Add to DeliciousDelicious

Related Content