A Refrigerator Magnet Analog of Scanning-Probe Microscopy

Julie K. Lorenz , Joel A. Olson , Dean J. Campbell , George C. Lisensky and Arthur B. Ellis
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Chemistry, Madison, WI 53706-1396
J. Chem. Educ., 1997, 74 (9), p 1032A
DOI: 10.1021/ed074p1032A
Publication Date (Web): September 1, 1997

Abstract

Images of individual atoms can be obtained via scanning-probe microscopes. These experimental techniques are leading to breakthroughs in the developement of new materials and are enhancing our understanding of atomic-scale phenomena. They all involve a probe tip terminated in on or just a few atoms. The interaction between the tip and a sample surface is measured as the tip moves (scans) relative to the surface. A property such as electric current or interatomic force is used to measure the strength of the tip-sureface interaction. Examples include Sanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The activity described on the Student Side of this insert uses the magnetic interactions between a flexible-sheet refrigerator magnet and a probe tip cut from the same magnet as a macroscopic analog of scanning probe microscopies.

Keywords (Audience):

High School / Introductory Chemistry

Keywords (Domain):

Laboratory Instruction

Keywords (Feature):

JCE Classroom Activity

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Surface Science

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This article has been cited by 6 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

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  • Received: August 03, 2009

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