Kinetics Studies in a Washing Bottle

John Teggins and Chris Mahaffy
Department of Physical Sciences, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL 36117
J. Chem. Educ., 1997, 74 (5), p 566
DOI: 10.1021/ed074p566
Publication Date (Web): May 1, 1997

Abstract

The kinetics of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide using iodide ion in aqueous solution is studied in sealed completely-filled washing bottles. Oxygen gas produced by the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide forces liquid out of a bottom feeding washing bottle. After an initiation period of a few minutes at room temperature, the rate at which the liquid is expelled from the spout of the of the washing bottle stabilizes. A comparison of the rates for different reaction concentrations results in a rate law that is approximately first-order with respect to both hydrogen peroxide and iodide concentrations. Because the need for a gas buret to measure oxygen volumes is not necessary, the experiment can be conveniently performed by a student seated in a wheelchair.

Keywords (Audience):

High School / Introductory Chemistry

Keywords (Domain):

Laboratory Instruction

Keywords (Feature):

Filtrates and Residues

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Kinetics

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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