Understanding Oxidation - Reduction in Organic Chemistry

Jean-Pierre Anselme
Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Harbor Campus, Boston, MA 02125
J. Chem. Educ., 1997, 74 (1), p 69
DOI: 10.1021/ed074p69
Publication Date (Web): January 1, 1997

Abstract

Several years of teaching organic chemistry at the introductory level have made it obvious that understanding oxidation - reduction can be a difficult and sometimes traumatic experience for students. Mastery of the concepts and definitions of oxidation as the loss, and reduction as the gain of electrons is relatively simple (and comforting). However, the realization that the application of this knowledge is not intuitively transferable in organic chemistry can be most disconcerting and often frustrating to beginning students.

Keywords (Audience):

Second-Year Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Organic Chemistry

Keywords (Subject):

Oxidation / Reduction

Citing Articles

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This article has been cited by 3 ACS Journal articles (3 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Oxidation and Reduction Reactions in Organic Chemistry

    Ivan A. Shibley, Jr., Katie E. Amaral, David J. Aurentz, and Ronald J. McCaully
    Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (12), 1351-1354
    • Oxidation and Reduction Reactions in Organic Chemistry

      Ivan A. Shibley, Jr., Katie E. Amaral, David J. Aurentz, and Ronald J. McCaully
      Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (12), 1351-1354

      A variety of approaches to the concept of oxidation and reduction appear in organic textbooks. The method proposed here is different than most published approaches. The oxidation state is calculated by totaling the number of heterogeneous atoms, π-bonds, ...

  • Cover Image

    Determining Oxidation-Reduction on a Simple Number Line

    Amy L. Cox , James R. Cox
    Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (8), 965
    • Determining Oxidation-Reduction on a Simple Number Line

      Amy L. Cox , James R. Cox
      Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (8), 965

      Oxidation–reduction is an important concept taught throughout the chemistry curriculum. We have implemented a method that encourages students to use a simple number line to analyze oxidation–reduction reactions. This approach has been termed the ROLR (...

  • Cover Image

    A New Approach to Understanding Oxidation-Reduction of Compounds in Organic Chemistry

    Abdullah Menzek
    Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (6), 700
    • A New Approach to Understanding Oxidation-Reduction of Compounds in Organic Chemistry

      Abdullah Menzek
      Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (6), 700

      The oxidation and reduction of compounds in organic chemistry can be easily understood by assigning average oxidation numbers to carbon atoms in small or conjugate organic molecules. An atom is negatively charged if it is more electronegative than carbon ...

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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