Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite in Water by Capillary Electrophoresis: An Undergraduate Laboratory Experiment

David S. Hage , Anuja Chattopadhyay , Carrie A. C. Wolfe , Julie Grundman and Paul Kelter
Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588-0304
J. Chem. Educ., 1998, 75 (12), p 1588
DOI: 10.1021/ed075p1588
Publication Date (Web): December 1, 1998

Abstract

Nitrate and nitrite measurements are common tests used to examine drinking water quality. In this report we describe an undergraduate laboratory experiment based on capillary electrophoresis (CE) for the simultaneous analysis of nitrate and nitrite in water samples. This method may be used for analyzing a wide variety of water samples and can serve as a laboratory component in either environmental chemistry or instrumental analysis.

Keywords (Audience):

Second-Year Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Environmental Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Instrumental Methods

Citing Articles

View all 8 citing articles

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This article has been cited by 8 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Capillary Electrophoresis: Focus on Undergraduate Laboratory Experiments

    Lisa A. Holland
    Journal of Chemical Education2011 88 (3), 254-256
    • Capillary Electrophoresis: Focus on Undergraduate Laboratory Experiments

      Lisa A. Holland
      Journal of Chemical Education2011 88 (3), 254-256

      Capillary electrophoresis is a versatile technique well suited to teach concepts that are fundamental to a chemistry degree program. The applicability of capillary electrophoresis to metabolites, DNA, proteins, pharmaceutical compounds, environmental ...

  • Cover Image

    A Pollutant Transformation Laboratory Exercise for Environmental Chemistry: The Reduction of Nitrobenzenes by Anaerobic Solutions of Humic Acid

    Frank M. Dunnivant and Mark-Cody Reynolds
    Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (2), 315
    • A Pollutant Transformation Laboratory Exercise for Environmental Chemistry: The Reduction of Nitrobenzenes by Anaerobic Solutions of Humic Acid

      Frank M. Dunnivant and Mark-Cody Reynolds
      Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (2), 315

      This article presents a laboratory exercise for advanced undergraduate- or graduate-level environmental chemistry in which the student studies the chemical transformation (reduction) of substituted nitrobenzenes by natural organic matter under anaerobic ...

  • Cover Image

    Weak Acid pKa Determination Using Capillary Zone Electrophoresis

    Mike Solow
    Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (8), 1194
    • Weak Acid pKa Determination Using Capillary Zone Electrophoresis

      Mike Solow
      Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (8), 1194

      This article describes a general chemistry experiment designed to measure the pKa of benzoic acid using capillary zone electrophoresis. Despite the fact that modern biology relies so heavily on this analytical technique, students get very little ...

  • Cover Image

    Capillary Electrophoresis Analysis of Cations in Water Samples. An Experiment for the Introductory Laboratory

    Christopher J. Pursell , Bert Chandler and Michelle M. Bushey
    Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (12), 1783
    • Capillary Electrophoresis Analysis of Cations in Water Samples. An Experiment for the Introductory Laboratory

      Christopher J. Pursell , Bert Chandler and Michelle M. Bushey
      Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (12), 1783

      Capillary electrophoresis is gradually working its way into the undergraduate laboratory curriculum. Typically, experiments utilizing this newer technology have been introduced into analytical or instrumental courses. We have introduced an experiment into ...

  • Cover Image

    Using Periodate with Nitrite Solutions for Capillary Electrophoresis

    Gregorio Cruz
    Journal of Chemical Education2003 80 (10), 1138
    • Using Periodate with Nitrite Solutions for Capillary Electrophoresis

      Gregorio Cruz
      Journal of Chemical Education2003 80 (10), 1138

      The lack of nitrites in drinking water samples suspected of containing this contamination could be due to their oxidation to nitrates by sodium periodate, a strong oxidizer and internal standard used in sample preparation.

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  • Received: August 03, 2009

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