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Spatial Perception Skills of Chemistry Students
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Abstract
General chemistry students in four different courses spanning a 12-year period were given a paper-pencil reasoning test entitled An Inventory of Piagetian Developmental Tasks (IPDT). A subset of twelve questions from this test, representing visualization abilities, were used to investigate spatial perceptual skills of students with regards to gender and course level. These findings indicate statistically significant differences in test scores based on gender, showing that males scored higher than females. A longitudinal study, comparing data from the early 1980's to data from the 1990's reveals an eroding of IPDT scores in students enrolled in the general chemistry course at Southeast Missouri State University. Gender-related scores over the same time period show a decrease in the gender gap due to a lowering of male scores. Possible explanations of results and further areas of study are suggested in the context of spatial perception research.
Keywords (Audience):
First-Year Undergraduate / GeneralKeywords (Domain):
Chemical Education ResearchKeywords (Feature):
Chemical Education ResearchKeywords (Subject):
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This article has been cited by 2 ACS Journal articles (2 most recent appear below).

Using Molecular Representations To Aid Student Understanding of Stereochemical Concepts
Michael Abraham, Valsamma Varghese, and Hui TangJournal of Chemical Education2010 87 (12), 1425-1429Using Molecular Representations To Aid Student Understanding of Stereochemical Concepts
Michael Abraham, Valsamma Varghese, and Hui TangJournal of Chemical Education2010 87 (12), 1425-1429Stereochemistry is an important topic in organic chemistry. It is also a difficult topic for students to learn. This study investigated the relative effectiveness on students’ understanding of three kinds of molecular representations of stereochemistry ...

College Chemistry and Piaget: An Analysis of Gender Difference, Cognitive Abilities, and Achievement Measures Seventeen Years Apart
Ivan A. Shibley Jr. and Louis M. Milakofsky , David S. Bender , Henry O. PattersonJournal of Chemical Education2003 80 (5), 569College Chemistry and Piaget: An Analysis of Gender Difference, Cognitive Abilities, and Achievement Measures Seventeen Years Apart
Ivan A. Shibley Jr. and Louis M. Milakofsky , David S. Bender , Henry O. PattersonJournal of Chemical Education2003 80 (5), 569This study revisits an analysis of gender difference in the cognitive abilities of college chemistry students using scores from "Inventory of Piaget's Developmental Tasks" (IPDT), the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT), and final grades from an introductory ...
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History
- Received: August 03, 2009
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