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Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid: No More Choking Fumes in the Classroom!
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Abstract
Sugar is a common reagent often used in colorful classroom demonstrations. It produces a growing column of black ash when dehydrated by concentrated sulfuric acid, and it produces a brilliant purple flame when combusted with potassium chlorate. Unfortunately, both of these reactions also produce copious quantities of noxious fumes which make them problematic as lecture demonstrations. We have modified and combined these two reactions. Our demonstration uses no sulfuric acid, yields relatively little smoke, and produces an exciting and unpredictable growing column of black carbon.
Keywords (Audience):
High School / Introductory ChemistryKeywords (Domain):
DemonstrationsKeywords (Feature):
Tested DemonstrationsKeywords (Subject):
CarbohydratesCiting Articles
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This article has been cited by 3 ACS Journal articles (3 most recent appear below).

The Chemical Wizardry of J. K. Rowling
Jane Snell CopesJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (10), 1479The Chemical Wizardry of J. K. Rowling
Jane Snell CopesJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (10), 1479J. K. Rowling's series of Harry Potter books has captured the imaginations of millions of readers worldwide. Many of the chemical special effects that take place at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry can be simulated and understood by non-magical ...

Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid
Edward F. Duhr , Allison S. Soult , John G. Maijub and Fitzgerald B. BramwellJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 701Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid
Edward F. Duhr , Allison S. Soult , John G. Maijub and Fitzgerald B. BramwellJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 701The procedure for “Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid: No More Choking Fumes in the Classroom!” can lead to watch glass breakage and thereby a fire hazard.

Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid
Todd P. SilversteinJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 701Sugar Dehydration without Sulfuric Acid
Todd P. SilversteinJournal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 701Offers additional solutions to the cracked watch glass problem associated with an earlier published dehydration of sugar demonstration.
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History
- Received: August 03, 2009
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