Basic Rheology of Polymer Melts. An Introductory Polymer Science Experiment

S. Commereuc
Ecole National Supérieure de , Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand, B.P. 187, F-63174 Aubière Cedex, France
J. Chem. Educ., 1999, 76 (11), p 1528
DOI: 10.1021/ed076p1528
Publication Date (Web): November 1, 1999

Abstract

A basic experiment is proposed to illustrate the rheological behavior of polymer melts. Viscoelastic properties are studied by means of dynamic mechanical testing. Time dependence and time-temperature correspondence are explored by building an experimental "master curve". Effects of molecular parameters such as molecular weight and molecular weight distribution are discussed for all viscoelastic quantities. Attention is focused on the rubbery plateau modulus, the Newtonian viscosity, and the cross-over point between the elastic and the viscous moduli.

Keywords (Audience):

Graduate Education / Research

Keywords (Domain):

Polymer Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Materials Science

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This article has been cited by 1 ACS Journal articles (1 most recent appear below).

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      Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (4), 588

      The featured article offers several demonstrations of substances that seem to be neither solid nor liquid, but somewhere in between. The authors suggest laboratory experiments that can be performed by beginning physics students, and suggest theoretical ...

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  • Received: August 03, 2009

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