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Environmental Chemistry Using Ultrasound
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Abstract
With the growing interest of sonication in industry, medicine, and research, the need to introduce students to the theory and applications of sonication also grows. In this demonstration, we describe a simple method for presenting the usefulness of sonication in environmental chemistry. When an aqueous solution of carbon tetrachloride is sonicated, it degrades to produce HCl and HOCl. These products cause a reduction of pH, which can be observed visually with a pH indicator.
Keywords (Audience):
First-Year Undergraduate / GeneralKeywords (Domain):
DemonstrationsKeywords (Feature):
Tested DemonstrationsKeywords (Subject):
Acids / BasesCiting Articles
Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.
This article has been cited by 2 ACS Journal articles (2 most recent appear below).

Chemistry and Luminescence
Pedro CintasJournal of Chemical Education2005 82 (6), 837Chemistry and Luminescence
Pedro CintasJournal of Chemical Education2005 82 (6), 837The authors of “Turning on the Light: Lessons from Luminescence” have ignored a relevant and unique process: sonoluminescence, the weak emission of light flashes by bubbles in a liquid excited by sound (a pressure wave).

Chemistry and Luminescence (the author replies)
Patricia B. O'HaraJournal of Chemical Education2005 82 (6), 837Chemistry and Luminescence (the author replies)
Patricia B. O'HaraJournal of Chemical Education2005 82 (6), 837Thanks Dr. Cintas for highlighting yet another process by which materials can be induced to emit light.
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- Received: August 03, 2009
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