A classroom demonstration of the formation of aerosols from biogenic hydrocarbons

Timothy J. Wallington and Michael D. Hurley
Scientific Research Laboratories, Chemistry Department, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, MI 48121
Jean M. Andino
Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-6450
Richard P. Wayne
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK
J. Chem. Educ., 2000, 77 (12), p 1584
DOI: 10.1021/ed077p1584
Publication Date (Web): December 1, 2000

Abstract

A demonstration that illustrates the formation of particulate matter from a biogenic source is described. Ozone is allowed to react with the terpenes present in an orange peel. Products formed from the ozone-terpene reaction condense to form aerosols that scatter light from a laser pointer source. This demonstration has been used for high school students as well as college-level students to explain the reactions of ozone in the troposphere, the formation of secondary particulate matter (gas-to-particle conversion mechanisms), and degradation of visibility.

Keywords (Domain):

Demonstrations

Keywords (Feature):

Tested Demonstrations

Keywords (Subject):

Atmospheric Chemistry

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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