What Chemistry to Teach Engineers?

Stephen J. Hawkes
Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-4003
J. Chem. Educ., 2000, 77 (3), p 321
DOI: 10.1021/ed077p321
Publication Date (Web): March 1, 2000

Abstract

Engineering texts were reviewed to find what changes are needed in the introductory chemistry course to meet the needs of engineering students. The conclusions were reviewed by industrial and academic engineers and amended accordingly. The changes in emphasis are not very different from the changes found to be needed in the life sciences in earlier studies.

Engineers have most use for understanding how the chemistry of a substance affects its physical properties and little need for the chemistry of reactions other than the reactions of materials with the environment, especially with the atmosphere and with naturally occurring water. They have little need for the quantitative relations that they are so good at. The introductory course should emphasize chemistry of the solid state more than is customary, while reducing the customary emphasis on solution chemistry, equilibrium calculations (but not the concept of equilibrium), and descriptive inorganic chemistry.

Keywords (Audience):

First-Year Undergraduate / General

Keywords (Domain):

Curriculum

Citing Articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 5 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Reaction to Why Do We Teach Equilibrium Calculations?

    Don L. Lewis
    Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (9), 1265
    • Reaction to Why Do We Teach Equilibrium Calculations?

      Don L. Lewis
      Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (9), 1265

      The author believes that chemistry is an experimental science involving questions of how much, how many, to what extent, in what sequence: questions answered with numbers.

  • Cover Image

    Reaction to Why Do We Teach Equilibrium Calculations?

    Stephen J. Hawkes
    Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (9), 1265
    • Reaction to Why Do We Teach Equilibrium Calculations?

      Stephen J. Hawkes
      Journal of Chemical Education2004 81 (9), 1265

      "Rigor" in introductory chemistry is often equated with quantitation. The ability to calculate a number does not measure understanding of the number.

  • Cover Image

    Fractional Distillation and GC Analysis of Hydrocarbon Mixtures

    Craig J. Donahue
    Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (6), 721
    • Fractional Distillation and GC Analysis of Hydrocarbon Mixtures

      Craig J. Donahue
      Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (6), 721

      An introductory experiment involving the fractional distillation of a three-component hydrocarbon mixture and analysis of the recovered fractions by gas chromatography is described. It has been used in a general chemistry sequence that includes a section ...

  • Cover Image

    Denitrification as a Model Chemical Process

    Gordan Grguric
    Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (2), 179
    • Denitrification as a Model Chemical Process

      Gordan Grguric
      Journal of Chemical Education2002 79 (2), 179

      Bacterial denitrification in seawater facilities such as aquaria and mariculture systems is a process particularly well suited for illustrating important concepts in chemistry to undergraduates. Students can gain firsthand experience related to these ...

  • Cover Image

    Bioorganic First: A New Model for the College Chemistry Curriculum

    I. David Reingold
    Journal of Chemical Education2001 78 (7), 869
    • Bioorganic First: A New Model for the College Chemistry Curriculum

      I. David Reingold
      Journal of Chemical Education2001 78 (7), 869

      This commentary describes a new approach to the college chemistry curriculum, one that acknowledges that most of the students in the class are more interested in the life sciences than in chemistry. The curriculum is appropriate for both majors and ...

Tools

SciFinder Links

SciFinder subscribers:  Click to sign in | Not a SciFinder subscriber? Learn more at www.cas.org

Explore by:


History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

Recommend & Share

  • Share on ACS NetworkACS Network
  • Add to FacebookFacebook
  • Tweet ThisTweet This
  • Add to CiteULikeCiteULike
  • Add to NewsvineNewsvine
  • Digg ThisDigg This
  • Add to DeliciousDelicious

Related Content