The Discovery-Oriented Approach to Organic Chemistry. 3. Rearrangement of cis- and trans-Stilbene Oxides with Boron Trifluoride Etherate. An Exercise in 1H NMR Spectroscopy for Sophomore Organic Laboratories

Erik A. Sgariglia , Regina Schopp , Kostas Gavardinas and Ram S. Mohan
Department of Chemistry, Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington, IL 61701
J. Chem. Educ., 2000, 77 (1), p 79
DOI: 10.1021/ed077p79
Publication Date (Web): January 1, 2000

Abstract

Epoxides, or oxiranes, are among the most versatile intermediates in organic synthesis. Yet very few examples of laboratory experiments involving reactions of epoxides are to be found in lab texts. We have developed a discovery-oriented laboratory experiment that involves the rearrangement of both cis- and trans-stilbene oxides with boron trifluoride etherate. The identity of the product can be easily determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy and, in case of the trans isomer, by preparation of the semicarbazone derivative as well. In spite of the simplicity of the experiment, the element of discovery ensures that student interest and enthusiasm are retained.

Keywords (Audience):

Second-Year Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Organic Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Problem Solving / Decision Making

Keywords (Subject):

Mechanisms of Reactions

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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