Solvent Swelling and Optical Rotation Demonstrated on the Overhead Projector

Dean J. Campbell and Sarah B. Rupe
Department of Chemistry, Bradley University, Peoria, IL 61625
J. Chem. Educ., 2000, 77 (7), p 876
DOI: 10.1021/ed077p876
Publication Date (Web): July 1, 2000

Abstract

Reversible solvent swelling of the transparent elastomer polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with organic solvents can be shown on an overhead projector. Evaporation of the solvents from a swollen slab of PDMS can result in dramatic crack formation throughout the slab. Use of optically active solvents such as the (R)-(+) and (S)-(-) enantiomers of limonene results in the solvent-swollen slab of PDMS having optical activity that can be shown using an overhead projector.

Keywords (Audience):

Second-Year Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Demonstrations

Keywords (Feature):

Overhead Projector Demonstrations

Keywords (Subject):

Chirality / Optical Activity

Citing Articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 4 ACS Journal articles (4 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Fabrication and Analysis of Photonic Crystals

    Younan Xia , Dean J. Campbell and Kylee E. Korte
    Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (11), 1824
    • Fabrication and Analysis of Photonic Crystals

      Younan Xia , Dean J. Campbell and Kylee E. Korte
      Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (11), 1824

      These laboratory experiments are designed to explore aspects of nanoscale chemistry by constructing and spectroscopically analyzing thin films of photonic crystals. Films comprised of colloidal spheres and polydimethylsiloxane exhibit diffraction-based ...

  • Cover Image

    Powder Diffraction Simulated by a Polycrystalline Film of Spherical Colloids

    Younan Xia , Dean J. Campbell , George C. Lisensky
    Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (11), 1638
    • Powder Diffraction Simulated by a Polycrystalline Film of Spherical Colloids

      Younan Xia , Dean J. Campbell , George C. Lisensky
      Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (11), 1638

      This article describes a simple way to demonstrate powder diffraction in a classroom setting using a dry film of spherical colloids on a glass substrate. Use of transparent, elastomeric poly(dimethylsiloxane) as a supporting substrate for the spheres ...

  • Cover Image

    Correction

    Journal of Chemical Education2001 78 (2), 165
  • Cover Image

    Solvent Swelling Demonstrations: Possible Extension to Other Types of Material

    J. C. Jones
    Journal of Chemical Education2001 78 (2), 165
    • Solvent Swelling Demonstrations: Possible Extension to Other Types of Material

      J. C. Jones
      Journal of Chemical Education2001 78 (2), 165

      Demonstrating the solvent-induced swelling of rank coal (lignite).

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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