Examination of Electron Transfer Self-Exchange Rates Using NMR Line-Broadening Techniques: An Advanced Physical Inorganic Laboratory Experiment

Donald L. Jameson and Rajan Anand
Department of Chemistry, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, PA 17325-1486
J. Chem. Educ., 2000, 77 (1), p 88
DOI: 10.1021/ed077p88
Publication Date (Web): January 1, 2000

Abstract

This article describes the determination of the decamethylferrocene(Fc*)/decamethylferrocenium (Fc*+) electron transfer self-exchange rate by NMR line-broadening techniques. NMR spectra of Fc*, Fc*+, and several mixtures yield frequency and peak-width data that are used to solve for the self-exchange rate constant. Students obtain rate constants in the range 1.6 x 107 to 2.4 x 107 M-1 s-1 (38 °C in acetone-d6), which is in good agreement with the literature value of 2.4 x 107 M-1 s-1 (25 °C). The experiment represents an alternative to the classic rate of amide bond rotation as a demonstration of the effectiveness of NMR in analyzing dynamic molecular processes.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Laboratory Instruction

Keywords (Subject):

Kinetics

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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