Electronic Structure Principles and Atomic Shell Structure

P. K. Chattaraj and B. Maiti
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India
J. Chem. Educ., 2001, 78 (6), p 811
DOI: 10.1021/ed078p811
Publication Date (Web): June 1, 2001

Abstract

Hardness and polarizability are associated with easily discernible atomic shell structures across the periodic table. In a given period the noble gas atom is the hardest and the least polarizable, as expected from its exceptional stability vis-a-vis the principles of maximum hardness and minimum polarizability. The electrophilicity index also exhibits periodicity.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Physical Chemistry

Keywords (Subject):

Acids / Bases

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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