The Isolation of Rubber from Milkweed Leaves. An Introductory Organic Chemistry Lab

Lisa Volaric and John Hagen
Department of Chemistry, Chatham College, Pittsburgh, PA 15232
J. Chem. Educ., 2002, 79 (1), p 91
DOI: 10.1021/ed079p91
Publication Date (Web): January 1, 2002

Abstract

We present an introductory organic chemistry lab in which students isolate rubber from the leaves of milkweed plants (Asclepias syriaca). Students isolated rubber with a recovery of 2.4 ± 1.8% and 1.8 ± 0.7% for the microscale and macroscale procedures, respectively. Infrared spectra of their products were compared with the spectrum of synthetic rubber, cis-polyisoprene. Students tested for elasticity of their product by twisting it on a spatula and pulling; all students found some degree of elasticity.

Keywords (Audience):

Second-Year Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Organic Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

IR Spectroscopy

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This article has been cited by 1 ACS Journal articles (1 most recent appear below).

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    Eugene S. Stevens , Kyle Baumstein , James-Michael Leahy and David C. Doetschman
    Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (10), 1531
    • Polymer–Plastics Experiments for the Chemistry Curriculum

      Eugene S. Stevens , Kyle Baumstein , James-Michael Leahy and David C. Doetschman
      Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (10), 1531

      Two polymer–plastics experiments were developed for upper-level chemistry laboratories. In the first experiment, students prepare plasticized biopolymer films from aqueous solution and measure the dependence of mechanical properties on chemical ...

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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