Using Demonstrations to Promote Student Comprehension in Chemistry

Letta Sue Meyer
Milpitas High School, Milpitas, CA 95035
Doug Panee
Oak Canyon Junior High School, Science Demonstration Team, Lindon, UT 846042
Stan Schmidt
Department of Teacher Education, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602
Fred Nozawa
Timpview High School, Provo, UT 84604
J. Chem. Educ., 2003, 80 (4), p 431
DOI: 10.1021/ed080p431
Publication Date (Web): April 1, 2003

Abstract

Chemistry demonstrations provide opportunities for students to feel and experience the essence of chemistry. Teachers can use demonstrations to improve their teaching and to provide learning opportunities otherwise unavailable to students. Reasons, often ignored by busy educators, for choosing to prepare and conduct demonstrations are discussed. Important steps in preparing demonstrations, including the role of showmanship, are emphasized. Resources, an original sample demonstration, and references are included.

Keywords (Audience):

High School / Introductory Chemistry

Keywords (Domain):

Curriculum

Keywords (Feature):

Tested Demonstrations

Citing Articles

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This article has been cited by 4 ACS Journal articles (4 most recent appear below).

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    Effective Use of Demonstration Assessments in the Classroom Relative to Laboratory Topics

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    Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (7), 1150
    • Effective Use of Demonstration Assessments in the Classroom Relative to Laboratory Topics

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      Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (7), 1150

      Demonstration assessment is an effective pedagogical tool for improving the learning of concepts in introductory chemistry classes. However, in apparent contrast to the learning cycle paradigm, a differential analysis of test-question responses showed ...

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    Colorful Chemical Demonstrations on the Extraction of Anionic Species from Water into Ether Mediated by Tricaprylylmethylammonium Chloride (Aliquat 336), a Liquid–Liquid Phase-Transfer Agent

    Patrick Gordon , Anil Joseph Pezhathinal , Kerensa Rocke , Louis Susanto , Derek Handke and Roch Chan-Yu-King , Eugene N. Losey , Richard L. Keiter
    Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (8), 1161
    • Colorful Chemical Demonstrations on the Extraction of Anionic Species from Water into Ether Mediated by Tricaprylylmethylammonium Chloride (Aliquat 336), a Liquid–Liquid Phase-Transfer Agent

      Patrick Gordon , Anil Joseph Pezhathinal , Kerensa Rocke , Louis Susanto , Derek Handke and Roch Chan-Yu-King , Eugene N. Losey , Richard L. Keiter
      Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (8), 1161

      Liquid–liquid phase transfer catalysis (LLPTC) plays an ever-increasing role in academic research and in the large scale industrial production of chemicals. This method involves a biphasic medium composed of water and an organic solvent in which the LLPT-...

  • Cover Image

    Interactive Demonstrations for Mole Ratios and Limiting Reagents

    Crystal Wood and Bryan Breyfogle
    Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 741
    • Interactive Demonstrations for Mole Ratios and Limiting Reagents

      Crystal Wood and Bryan Breyfogle
      Journal of Chemical Education2006 83 (5), 741

      The objective of this study was to develop interactive lecture demonstrations (ILD) based on conceptual-change learning theory. Experimental instruction was designed for an introductory chemistry course for nonmajors to address misconceptions related to ...

  • Cover Image

    Chemical Demonstrations as the Laboratory Component in Nonscience Majors Courses. An Outreach-Targeted Approach

    Charles E. Ophardt , Michelle S. Applebee and Eugene N. Losey
    Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (8), 1174
    • Chemical Demonstrations as the Laboratory Component in Nonscience Majors Courses. An Outreach-Targeted Approach

      Charles E. Ophardt , Michelle S. Applebee and Eugene N. Losey
      Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (8), 1174

      In place of traditional cookbook laboratory exercises, a nonmajors' chemistry course uses a demonstration-focused laboratory to understand basic chemical theories. Each student spends the lab session preparing, practicing, and learning the chemistry of ...

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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