What Makes Physical Chemistry Difficult? Perceptions of Turkish Chemistry Undergraduates and Lecturers

Mustafa Sözbilir
Ataturk University, Kazim Karabekir Education Faculty, Department of Science and Mathematics Education, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey
J. Chem. Educ., 2004, 81 (4), p 573
DOI: 10.1021/ed081p573
Publication Date (Web): April 1, 2004

Abstract

This study aimed to find out student and lecturer perceptions of students' learning difficulties and possible solutions proposed by them to these difficulties in physical chemistry. The data for this study were collected from 91 chemistry majors and two lecturers from two different chemistry education departments in two universities in Turkey. The findings suggest that student and lecturer perceptions of students' learning difficulties are quite different, as well as showing some common themes. The common themes were about the abstract nature of concepts in physical chemistry, the overloaded course content, insufficient resources, teacher-centered and exposition-dominated teaching practices and the lack of student motivation in the physical chemistry course. The discrepancies between student and lecturer perceptions were mostly marked by the student and faculty frustrations. Students were critical of the course content, the resources available, the lecturers, and their teaching methods. Lecturers generally focused on factors that related to the course, such as overcrowded classes, lack of resources and staff, as well as the students' academic background and socio-economic conditions.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Chemical Education Research

Keywords (Feature):

Research: Science and Education

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Problem Solving / Decision Making

Keywords (Subject):

Learning Theories

Citing Articles

View all 3 citing articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 3 ACS Journal articles (3 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    First-Year University Chemistry Textbooks’ Misrepresentation of Gibbs Energy

    Juan Quílez
    Journal of Chemical Education2012 89 (1), 87-93
    • First-Year University Chemistry Textbooks’ Misrepresentation of Gibbs Energy

      Juan Quílez
      Journal of Chemical Education2012 89 (1), 87-93

      This study analyzes the misrepresentation of Gibbs energy by college chemistry textbooks. The article reports the way first-year university chemistry textbooks handle the concepts of spontaneity and equilibrium. Problems with terminology are found; ...

  • Cover Image

    A Study of Turkish Chemistry Undergraduates' Understanding of Entropy

    Judith M. Bennett , Mustafa Sözbilir
    Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (7), 1204
    • A Study of Turkish Chemistry Undergraduates' Understanding of Entropy

      Judith M. Bennett , Mustafa Sözbilir
      Journal of Chemical Education2007 84 (7), 1204

      This study explores Turkish chemistry undergraduates' understanding of entropy and identifies and classifies their misunderstandings. For this purpose, a diagnostic questionnaire and semi-structured interviews—before and after teaching—were used. Two ...

  • Cover Image

    Interdisciplinary, Application-Oriented Tutorials: Design, Implementation, and Evaluation

    Carolyn Herman , Rachel E. Casiday , Roberta K. Deppe , Michelle Gilbertson , William M. Spees , Dewey Holten and Regina F. Frey
    Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (12), 1871
    • Interdisciplinary, Application-Oriented Tutorials: Design, Implementation, and Evaluation

      Carolyn Herman , Rachel E. Casiday , Roberta K. Deppe , Michelle Gilbertson , William M. Spees , Dewey Holten and Regina F. Frey
      Journal of Chemical Education2005 82 (12), 1871

      At Washington University, fifteen Web-based tutorials were developed for our general chemistry laboratory curriculum. Each tutorial accompanies an experiment, wherein the key concepts of each tutorial complement the key concepts in the corresponding ...

Tools

SciFinder Links

SciFinder subscribers:  Click to sign in | Not a SciFinder subscriber? Learn more at www.cas.org

Explore by:


History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

Recommend & Share

  • Share on ACS NetworkACS Network
  • Add to FacebookFacebook
  • Tweet ThisTweet This
  • Add to CiteULikeCiteULike
  • Add to NewsvineNewsvine
  • Digg ThisDigg This
  • Add to DeliciousDelicious

Related Content