Article
A Unified Approach to Electron Counting in Main-Group Clusters
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Abstract
A unified approach to electron counting in main-group cluster chemistry is presented, wherein the different classes, electron-rich, electron-precise, and electron-deficient, are viewed simply as different regions of a continuum defined by two variables, vertex count and valence electron count. The diverse structural chemistry of all main-group clusters can then be reconciled by recognizing that, within the confines of a fixed vertex count, each reduction of two in the total electron count must be associated with a distortion that destabilizes a single molecular orbital. This simple tenet affords a consistent framework for correlating structure with electron count across the entire spectrum of clusters, including the recently discovered hypoelectronic class. The different ways in which structure responds to changes in electron count within the different domains emerges as a logical consequence of the nature (bonding or nonbonding) of the particular orbital that is destabilized.
Keywords (Audience):
Second-Year UndergraduateKeywords (Domain):
Inorganic ChemistryKeywords (Feature):
Research: Science and EducationKeywords (Subject):
Main-Group ElementsCiting Articles
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This article has been cited by 1 ACS Journal articles (1 most recent appear below).

Chlorinated Hypoelectronic Dimetallaborane Clusters: Synthesis, Characterization, and Electronic Structures of (η5-C5Me5W)2B5HnClm (n = 7, m = 2 and n = 8, m = 1)
Satyanarayan Sahoo, K. Hari Krishna Reddy, Rajendra S. Dhayal, Shaikh M. Mobin, V. Ramkumar, E. D. Jemmis and Sundargopal GhoshInorganic Chemistry2009 48 (14), 6509-6516Chlorinated Hypoelectronic Dimetallaborane Clusters: Synthesis, Characterization, and Electronic Structures of (η5-C5Me5W)2B5HnClm (n = 7, m = 2 and n = 8, m = 1)
Satyanarayan Sahoo, K. Hari Krishna Reddy, Rajendra S. Dhayal, Shaikh M. Mobin, V. Ramkumar, E. D. Jemmis and Sundargopal GhoshInorganic Chemistry2009 48 (14), 6509-6516Pyrolysis of (η5-C5Me5WH3)B4H8, 1, in the presence of excess BHCl2·SMe2 in toluene at 100 °C led to the isolation of (η5-C5Me5W)2B5H9, 2, and B−Cl inserted (η5-C5Me5W)2B5H8Cl, 3, and (η5-C5Me5W)2B5H7Cl2, 4−7 (four isomers). All the chlorinated ...
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History
- Received: August 03, 2009
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