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A Substitute for "Bromine in Carbon Tetrachloride"
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Abstract
Benzotrifluoride (BTF) is a suitable solvent substitute for carbon tetrachloride in experiments requiring application of bromine (Br2) in free radical or addition reactions with organic substrates. A 1 M solution of Br2 in BTF may be used to distinguish hydrocarbons based on the ease of abstraction of hydrogen atoms in thermally or light-induced free radical substitutions. Efficacy of minimization of solvent use, by aliquot addition to neat samples, has been established. This system also provides a useful matrix for testing unknowns for unsaturation or enolizable hydrogen atoms.
Keywords (Audience):
First-Year Undergraduate / GeneralKeywords (Domain):
Organic ChemistryKeywords (Pedagogy):
Hands-On Learning / ManipulativesKeywords (Subject):
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- Received: August 03, 2009
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