A Comparison Study: Assessing Teachers' Conceptions with the Chemistry Concepts Inventory

Rebecca A. Kruse
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA 70402
Gillian H. Roehrig
Curriculum and Instruction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
J. Chem. Educ., 2005, 82 (8), p 1246
DOI: 10.1021/ed082p1246
Publication Date (Web): August 1, 2005

Abstract

"Science as inquiry" is a key component of the National Science Education Standards. A deep conceptual understanding of chemistry is critical to the successful implementation of inquiry-based lessons. In this paper we report the results of a study to assess alternate conceptions of teachers in a large urban district—many of whom are teaching out-of-discipline—to further inform professional development activities related to the adoption of a reform-based chemistry curriculum. Teacher responses to the Chemistry Concepts Inventory were analyzed to assess alternate conceptions, and correlations were made to previously reported alternate conceptions of entering college students. The teachers scored higher than students on all items, however, the teachers' answers generally demonstrated a distribution similar to students of most commonly incorrect items and alternate conceptions, most of which involved translating between macroscopic, microscopic, and symbolic representations. Potential origins and impacts of the teachers' alternate conceptions on teaching and student learning are discussed. This study reinforces the need for content-focused training toward the development of out-of-discipline chemistry teachers' conceptual understanding of chemistry, and specifically in making meaningful connections between observations of macroscopic phenomena and explanations at the particulate level.

Keywords (Audience):

High School / Introductory Chemistry

Keywords (Domain):

Chemical Education Research

Keywords (Feature):

Chemical Education Research

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Misconceptions / Discrepant Events

Keywords (Subject):

Descriptive Chemistry

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    Using Item Response Theory To Identify and Address Difficult Topics in General Chemistry

    Kimberly D. SchurmeierCarrie G. SheplerGary J. LautenschlagerCharles H. Atwood
    2011 (), 137-176
    • Using Item Response Theory To Identify and Address Difficult Topics in General Chemistry

      Kimberly D. SchurmeierCarrie G. SheplerGary J. LautenschlagerCharles H. Atwood
      2011 (), 137-176

      We have employed the modern psychometric analysis tool Item Response Theory (IRT) to analyze the results of 10 years of computerized testing and final exam results on over 20,000 students. Our analysis indicates that there are 8 especially difficult ...

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  • Received: August 03, 2009

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