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Hands-on Classroom Photolithography Laboratory Module To Explore Nanotechnology
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Abstract
Teaching nanotechnology in the high school and undergraduate environment is a challenge given the typical expense of instruments used to create micro- and nano-sized devices. To meet this challenge, a portable optical reduction stepper was designed, fabricated, and optimized for use in classrooms. This unique system was designed to provide a safe, hands-on experience for students to create microscale circuits using photolithography. Students are able to design, fabricate, and test a circuit with dimensions as small as 100 mm. The hands-on activity involves the use of a portable 5X optical reduction stepper that is able to transfer a pattern created on a simple acetate transparency to an aluminum coated slide. The etched aluminum features in the pattern can be tested by virtue of their ability to complete a circuit. The entire activity can be accomplished in 1–3 hours and all steps and reagents are designed to be carried out in a typical classroom laboratory environment. The teaching activity highlights important concepts in chemistry, optics, electricity, and engineering and used in a pilot study with students ages 12–14 years helped to convey key concepts in nanotechnology.
Keywords (Audience):
High School / Introductory ChemistryKeywords (Domain):
CurriculumKeywords (Pedagogy):
Hands-On Learning / ManipulativesKeywords (Subject):
Applications of ChemistryCiting Articles
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This article has been cited by 4 ACS Journal articles (4 most recent appear below).

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Benjamin M. Lyman, Orrin J. Farmer, Ryan D. Ramsey, Samuel T. Lindsey, Stephanie Stout, Adam Robison, Holly J. Moore, and Wesley C. SandersJournal of Chemical Education2012 Article ASAPA cost-effective, hands-on laboratory exercise is described for demonstrating nanoscale fabrication at non-research-based educational institutions. The laboratory exercise also contains a component involving qualitative and quantitative surface ...

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Joseph Muskin and Matthew Ragusa, Thomas GelsthorpeJournal of Chemical Education2010 87 (5), 512-514Printers capable of producing three-dimensional objects are becoming more common. Most of these printers are impractical for use in the chemistry classroom because of the expense incurred in fabricating a print head that must be controlled in three ...

Selective Etching via Soft Lithography of Conductive Multilayered Gold Films with Analysis of Electrolyte Solutions
Ralph W. Gerber and Maria T. Oliver-HoyoJournal of Chemical Education2008 85 (8), 1108Selective Etching via Soft Lithography of Conductive Multilayered Gold Films with Analysis of Electrolyte Solutions
Ralph W. Gerber and Maria T. Oliver-HoyoJournal of Chemical Education2008 85 (8), 1108This experiment is designed to expose undergraduate students to the process of selective etching by using soft lithography and the resulting electrical properties of multilayered films fabricated via self-assembly of gold nanoparticles. Students fabricate ...

Benchtop Nanoscale Patterning Using Soft Lithography
Viswanathan Meenakshi , Yelizaveta Babayan and Teri W. OdomJournal of Chemical Education2007 84 (11), 1795Benchtop Nanoscale Patterning Using Soft Lithography
Viswanathan Meenakshi , Yelizaveta Babayan and Teri W. OdomJournal of Chemical Education2007 84 (11), 1795This paper outlines several benchtop nanoscale patterning experiments that can be incorporated into undergraduate laboratories or advanced high school chemistry curricula. The experiments, supplemented by an online video lab manual, are based on soft ...
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- Received: August 03, 2009
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