A Demonstration of Refractive Index Matching Using Isopropyl Alcohol and MgF2

Frederick C. Sauls
Department of Chemistry and Physics, King''s College, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18711
Michael R. Johnson
Department of Chemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061
J. Chem. Educ., 2006, 83 (8), p 1170
DOI: 10.1021/ed083p1170
Publication Date (Web): August 1, 2006

Abstract

Isopropyl alcohol and MgF2 have nearly identical refractive indices; thus a chip of MgF2 disappears when immersed in isopropanol. Addition of water changes the liquid refractive index and causes the MgF2 to reappear. The demonstration works well in a small beaker on an overhead projector.

Keywords (Audience):

Elementary / Middle School Science

Keywords (Domain):

Demonstrations

Keywords (Feature):

JCE DigiDemos: Tested Demonstrations

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Mathematics / Symbolic Mathematics

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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