Using a Spreadsheet to Fit Experimental pH Titration Data to a Theoretical Expression: Estimation of Analyte Concentration and Ka

John Burnett and William A. Burns
Department of Chemistry, Arkansas State University, State University, AR 72467
J. Chem. Educ., 2006, 83 (8), p 1190
DOI: 10.1021/ed083p1190
Publication Date (Web): August 1, 2006

Abstract

A method of determining analyte concentration and Ka by least-squares fitting experimental acid–base pH titration data to a single theoretical expression is presented. The fitting is carried out using the Solver Add-in of the ubiquitous Excel spreadsheet program. The theoretical expressions used in this article are easily derived using the systematic treatment of equilibrium and alpha fractions, and therefore this method of analysis is appropriate for the typical undergraduate analytical chemistry laboratory–lecture sequence.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Analytical Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Computer-Based Learning

Keywords (Subject):

Bronsted-Lowry Acids / Bases

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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