A Diaper a Day and What's Going on with Gaviscon?: Two Lab Activities Focusing on Chemical Bonding Concepts

Brett Criswell
Department of Chemistry, Central Columbia High School, Bloomsburg, PA 17815
J. Chem. Educ., 2006, 83 (4), p 574
DOI: 10.1021/ed083p574
Publication Date (Web): April 1, 2006

Abstract

The call to present chemistry concepts through hands-on, inquiry-based activities has been sounded by countless individuals. While research seems to indicate that this is the most effective way to teach the subject matter, there are certain topics within the realm of chemistry that do not seem to lend themselves well to this approach. One of them is chemical bonding. This article presents a couple of laboratory activities that are designed to help high school-level students gain insight into some basic principles of chemical bonding.

The first activity, A Diaper a Day, has the goal of introducing students to the differences between ionic and covalent bonding that manifest themselves in the different ways that sample compounds from each category interact with a sodium polyacrylate–water gel. The second activity, What's Going on with Gaviscon?, helps introduce the students to the connection between the families on the periodic table and how elements engage in chemical bonding. It does this by looking at the way several chloride salts interact with another polymer, sodium alginate. Both activities also require the students to analyze and interpret data to find patterns and recognize relationships.

Keywords (Audience):

High School / Introductory Chemistry

Keywords (Domain):

Inorganic Chemistry

Keywords (Feature):

View from My Classroom

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Aqueous Solution Chemistry

Citing Articles

View all 3 citing articles

Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 3 ACS Journal articles (3 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    Making Chemistry Relevant to the Engineering Major

    Sharmistha Basu-Dutt and Charles Slappey, Julie K. Bartley
    Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (11), 1206-1212
    • Making Chemistry Relevant to the Engineering Major

      Sharmistha Basu-Dutt and Charles Slappey, Julie K. Bartley
      Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (11), 1206-1212

      As part of a campus-wide, externally funded project to increase performance in, enthusiasm for, and retention within STEM disciplines, we developed an interdisciplinary, team-taught first-year seminar course. The construction and delivery of this course ...

  • Cover Image

    JCE Classroom Activity #106. Sequestration of Divalent Metal Ion by Superabsorbent Polymer in Diapers

    Yueh-Huey Chen, Jia-Ying Lin, Li-Pin Lin and Han Liang, Jing-Fun Yaung
    Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (9), 920-921
    • JCE Classroom Activity #106. Sequestration of Divalent Metal Ion by Superabsorbent Polymer in Diapers

      Yueh-Huey Chen, Jia-Ying Lin, Li-Pin Lin and Han Liang, Jing-Fun Yaung
      Journal of Chemical Education2010 87 (9), 920-921

      This activity explores an alternative use of a superabsorbent polymer known as a water absorbing material. A dilute solution of CuCl2 is treated with a small piece of unused disposable diaper containing superabsorbent sodium polyacrylates. The polymer is ...

  • Cover Image

    Coloring a Superabsorbent Polymer with Metal Ions. An Undergraduate Chemistry Experiment

    Yueh-Huey Chen , Jing-Fun Yaung
    Journal of Chemical Education2009 86 (3), 347
    • Coloring a Superabsorbent Polymer with Metal Ions. An Undergraduate Chemistry Experiment

      Yueh-Huey Chen , Jing-Fun Yaung
      Journal of Chemical Education2009 86 (3), 347

      A novel undergraduate chemistry experiment involving superabsorbent polymers commonly used in diapers and other personal care products is described. Students observe the removal of divalent transition-metal ions from aqueous solutions by the polymers. ...

Tools

SciFinder Links

SciFinder subscribers:  Click to sign in | Not a SciFinder subscriber? Learn more at www.cas.org

Explore by:


History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

Recommend & Share

  • Share on ACS NetworkACS Network
  • Add to FacebookFacebook
  • Tweet ThisTweet This
  • Add to CiteULikeCiteULike
  • Add to NewsvineNewsvine
  • Digg ThisDigg This
  • Add to DeliciousDelicious

Related Content